can weed give you allergic reaction?
Is It Possible To Have A Marijuana Allergy? Consuming cannabis has become very popular. Every smoker tries to make him/herself well equipped with how our body reacts to cannabis. If a smoker has food allergies, he should explore if he could be allergic to cannabis as well. If any cannabis allergy exists, what are the signs and symptoms of that allergy?
Cannabis allergy What we know so far:
This area of research is relatively new to the researchers. We are well aware that cannabis allergies are a real thing. Cannabis has a long history as the history of human civilization itself. Few of the effects which are associated with cannabis are real; others are a myth.
The term cannabis allergies are real, and it is not a tactic to keep people away from cannabis. Generally, Cannabis has its benefits in huge numbers as compared to the disadvantages. Some consumers may have these cannabis allergies. Others do not. The knowledge to understand the mechanisms which cause allergic reactions in some cases.
Marijuana Cross reactivity:
Also, Scientific studies published in the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology say that 45% of the patients who have cannabis allergies also react to plant-derived foods. In brief, It means the patients may have cross-reactivity to the plants which contain similar proteins.
In another study published in Internal Archives of Allergy and Immunology back in 2013, Twenty-one patients were tested with food allergies for reactivity to cannabis. 12 out of these 21 people were allergic to cannabis and had severe reactions to the food compared to those who did not have a cannabis allergy.
However, A study was published in the same journal back in 2008 which explained that the 32 subjects who had tomato allergies, were sensitive to cannabis as well.
Lipid transfer proteins (LTPs):
Furthermore, Lipid transfer proteins identify as allergens in weed. Moreover, these LTPs are always in plant-based foods. LTPs cause allergic reactions in humans by triggering an overproduction of antibodies. Although, a study published in The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology in March 2019: they donated hemp extract to 62 healthy and 120 cannabis allergic patients through administration tests. The study showed that about 80% of patients with cannabis allergies tested were sensitive to the Can s 3 protein, with 72% of anaphylactic patients also testing positive for Can s 3 sensitivity.
Can Terpenes give you Allergies:
Apart from LTPs, what are the other factors which are playing their part? There is a compound in the cannabis plant responsible for the scent and taste of Cannabis. This compound is called terpenes, and It is present in other plants as well.
Nevertheless, For example, the terpene linalool has found to elicit allergic reactions when oxidized or exposed Air. A 2010 study of linalool placed varying concentrations of oxidized linalool patches on the skin of 1,151 dermatitis patients, with 5-7% of patients testing positive for linalool sensitivity. A similar study from 2016 tested oxidized linalool and oxidized limonene, another prominent terpene in cannabis Sativa, on a group of 2,900 dermatitis patients. They found that 281 of them had allergic reactions following exposure to one or both of the terpenes.
Signs and symptoms of a weed allergy:
Cannabis allergy produces many signs and symptoms, just like any other allergy—a report from Canada‘s CTV News on the emerging trend of cannabis allergies in the post-legalization era. Allergy expert Dr. Gordon Sussman said Exposure to marijuana among the general public will lead to more cases of cannabis allergies.
Dr. Sussman believes that he has seen a rising number when it comes to cannabis-sensitive patients. “If you look at a study done out of Colorado, about 10 percent of people just with passive exposure did have [cannabis] allergy symptoms,” Dr. Sussman said.
Dr. Sussman also says that skin contact with cannabis may cause itching and puffy eyes. Sneezing and running nose can be caused by inhaling pollens of weed. Consuming pollens may also trigger wheezing, shortness of breath, and asthma symptoms.
It is also possible to have an allergy to the pollen found in weed. One study out of Nebraska found up to 35% of the pollen in the area was from hemp. Several patients experienced rhinitis symptoms when exposed to cannabis in the summer months.
What to do if you a Marijuana Allergy:
Sussman told CTV News that simply avoiding marijuana is the only “truly effective way to deal with a marijuana allergy.” The good news is, if you test positive for cannabis allergies and experience common allergy symptoms, a doctor or allergy specialist may be able to prescribe common allergy treatment methods — i.e. nasal spray, antihistamines, or EpiPens if necessary — to reduce or eliminate symptoms.
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